Calculate UK student loan repayments with income thresholds and interest rates. Understand Plan 1, Plan 2, and Postgraduate loan repayments based on your salary and circumstances.
UK Student Loan Repayment System
UK student loans use an income-contingent repayment system:
- Income Threshold: Only repay when earning above certain thresholds
- Percentage Rate: Pay a percentage of income above threshold
- Automatic Deduction: Repayments taken through PAYE tax system
- Loan Forgiveness: Outstanding balance written off after 30 years
UK Student Loan Plans
Plan 1: Started before September 2012, threshold £22,015, 9% repayment rate
Plan 2: Started September 2012+, threshold £27,295, 9% repayment rate
Plan 4: Scottish students, threshold £25,000, 9% repayment rate
Postgraduate: Master's/PhD loans, threshold £21,000, 6% repayment rate
Interest Rates and Thresholds (2024/25)
Interest rates and repayment thresholds are updated annually:
- Plan 2 loans: RPI + up to 3% (income dependent)
- Plan 1 loans: RPI or Bank of England base rate + 1%
- Thresholds increase annually with inflation
- Repayments pause automatically if income falls below threshold
- No early repayment penalties
- Loans written off after 30 years (25 years for some older loans)